Israel Accused of Apostasy
1The word of the Lord came to me:
2“Go and announce directly to Jerusalem that this is what the Lord says:
I remember the loyalty of your youth, Ezk 16:8,60; Hos 2:15; Rv 2:4
your love as a bride —
how you followed Me in the wilderness,
in a land not sown.
the firstfruits of His harvest. Jms 1:18
All who ate of it found themselves guilty; Gn 12:3; Ps 105:14-15; Is 41:11
disaster came on them.”
This is the Lord’s declaration.
4Hear the word of the Lord, house of Jacob
and all families of the house of Israel.
5This is what the Lord says:
What fault did your fathers find in Me Is 5:4; Mc 6:3
that they went so far from Me,
followed worthless idols, 2Kg 17:15; Jr 2:25; Hs 2:5
and became worthless themselves? Ps 115:8; Hs 9:10; Rm 1:21
who brought us from the land of Egypt,
who led us through the wilderness, Dt 8:15; 32:10
through a land of deserts and ravines,
through a land of drought and darkness, Or shadow of death
a land no one traveled through
and where no one lived? ”
7I brought you to a fertile land Ex 3:8; Dt 8:7-10; Jr 4:26
to eat its fruit and bounty,
but after you entered, you defiled My land; Nm 35:33; Ezk 36:17
you made My inheritance Jr 16:18 detestable.
8The priests quit asking, “Where is the Lord? ”
The experts in the law no longer knew Me, Hs 4:6; Mal 2:7; Lk 11:52
and the rulers Jr 23:1-4; Ezk 34 rebelled against Me.
The prophets prophesied by = in the name of Baal Jr 2:23; 9:14
and followed useless idols. Hab 2:8
9Therefore, I will bring a case against you again.
This is the Lord’s declaration.
I will bring a case against your children’s children. Ex 20:5; Is 3:13; Mc 6:1-8
10Cross over to Cyprus Lit to the islands of Kittim Gn 10:4; Nm 24:24; Is 23:1,12; Am 6:2; Ac 13:4 and take a look.
Send someone to Kedar Ps 120:5 and consider carefully;
see if there has ever been anything like this:
11Has a nation ever exchanged its gods? Mc 4:5
(But they were not gods! Jr 16:20; Gl 4:8)
Yet My people have exchanged their Ancient Jewish tradition reads My Glory
for useless idols. Ps 106:20; Hs 4:7; Rm 1:23; 1Pt 1:18
12Be horrified at this, heavens; Dt 32:1; Is 1:2; Mc 6:1
be shocked and utterly appalled.
This is the Lord’s declaration.
13For My people have committed a double evil:
They have abandoned Me, Jdg 10:13
the fountain of living water, Ps 36:9; Jr 17:13; Jn 4:10
and dug cisterns for themselves,
cracked cisterns that cannot hold water. Is 55:2; Gl 1:6-7
Consequences of Apostasy
14Is Israel a slave?
Was he born into slavery? Lit born of a house
Why else has he become a prey?
15The young lions have roared at him; Is 5:29
they have roared loudly.
They have laid waste his land. Is 1:7
His cities are in ruins, without inhabitants.
16The men of Memphis and Tahpanhes Jr 44:1; 46:14,19; Ezk 30:13,16,18
have also broken your skull.
17Have you not brought this on yourself Jr 4:18
by abandoning the Lord your God
while He was leading you along the way?
18Now what will you gain
by traveling along the way to Egypt Is 30:1-2; 31:1
to drink the waters of the Nile? Lit of Shihor
What will you gain
by traveling along the way to Assyria Hs 7:11
to drink the waters of the Euphrates? Is 8:7
19Your own evil will discipline you; Is 3:9; Hs 5:5
your own apostasies will reprimand you.
Think it over and see how evil and bitter Jr 4:18 it is
for you to abandon the Lord your God
and to have no fear of Me.
This is the declaration
of the Lord God of Hosts.
I LXX reads you tore off your chains.
You insisted, “I will not serve! ”
On every high hill
and under every green tree Dt 12:2; 1Kg 14:23; 2Kg 17:10; Is 57:5; Jr 3:6; Ezk 6:13; Hs 4:13
you lie down like a prostitute. Ezk 16:28; Hs 2:5
21I planted you, a choice vine Gn 49:11; Ps 80:8; Is 5:2
from the very best seed.
How then could you turn into
a degenerate, foreign vine? Is 5:4
22Even if you wash with lye
and use a great amount of soap, Ps 51:2,7; Mal 3:2; Eph 5:26
the stain of your sin is still in front of Me. Ps 90:8
This is the Lord God’s declaration.
23How can you protest, “I am not defiled;
I have not followed the Baals”? Jr 2:8; 9:14
Look at your behavior in the valley;
acknowledge what you have done. Gn 3:13; 1Sm 15:13; Pr 28:13; Jr 3:13; 1Jn 1:8
You are a swift young camel
twisting and turning on her way,
She sniffs the wind in the heat of her desire.
Who can control her passion?
All who look for her will not become tired;
they will find her in her mating season. Lit her month
25Keep your feet from going bare
and your throat from thirst.
But you say, “It’s hopeless; Jr 18:12
I love strangers, Dt 32:16; Jr 3:13
and I will continue to follow them.”
26Like the shame of a thief when he is caught,
so the house of Israel has been put to shame. Jr 2:36; 6:15; 8:9,12; Rm 6:21
They, their kings, their officials,
their priests, and their prophets Ezr 9:7
27say to a tree, “You are my father,”
and to a stone, “You gave birth to me.”
For they have turned their back to Me
and not their face, 2Ch 29:6; Jr 18:17; 32:33; Ezk 8:16
yet in their time of disaster Jdg 10:9-10; Is 26:16 they beg,
“Rise up and save us! ”
28But where are your gods you made for yourself?
Let them rise up and save you Dt 32:37-38; Jdg 10:14; Is 45:20
in your time of disaster if they can,
for your gods are as numerous as your cities, Judah.
Judgment Deserved
29Why do you bring a case against Me? Jr 2:9
All of you have rebelled against Me.
This is the Lord’s declaration.
30I have struck down your children in vain;
they would not accept discipline. Pr 3:11; Is 1:5; 9:13; Jr 5:3; 17:23; 32:33; Am 4:10
Your own sword has devoured your prophets Mt 23:34
like a ravaging lion.
31Evil generation,
pay attention to the word of the Lord!
Have I been a wilderness to Israel
or a land of dense darkness? Jr 50:12; Hs 2:3
Why do My people claim,
“We will go where we want; Or We have taken control, or We can roam
we will no longer come to You”?
32Can a young woman forget her jewelry Is 61:10
or a bride her wedding sash?
Yet My people have forgotten Me Ps 106:21; Jr 13:25; 18:15; Ezk 22:12; 23:35; Hs 8:14
for countless days.
33How skillfully you pursue love;
you also teach evil women your ways.
34Moreover, your skirts are stained
with the blood of the innocent poor. 2Kg 21:16; 24:4; Ps 106:38; Jr 19:4; 22:3,17
You did not catch them breaking and entering. Ex 22:2
But in spite of all these things
35you claim, “I am innocent. Jb 33:9
His anger is sure to turn away from me.”
But I will certainly judge you
because you have said, “I have not sinned.” Pr 28:13; 1Jn 1:8,10
36How unstable you are, Jms 1:8
constantly changing your ways!
You will be put to shame by Egypt Is 30:3
just as you were put to shame by Assyria.
37Moreover, you will be led out from here
with your hands on your head 2Sm 13:19
since the Lord has rejected those you trust; 1Sm 15:23,26; 2Kg 17:20; Jr 7:29
you will not succeed even with their help. Lit with them
Holman Christian Standard Bible®
Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009
by Holman Bible Publishers
