The Festival of Passover
1“Set aside the month of Abib16:1 March–April; called Nisan in the post-exilic period; Neh 2:1; Est 3:716:1–8 Ex 12 and observe the Passover to the Lord your God, because the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night in the month of Abib.16:1 Ex 13:4; 23:15; 34:18
2Sacrifice to the Lord your God a Passover animal from the herd or flock in the place where the Lord chooses to have his name dwell.16:2 Dt 12:11
3Do not eat leavened bread with it.16:3 Ex 12:15; 13:6–7; 23:15; 34:18; Lv 23:6; Nm 28:17; 2Ch 30:21; 35:17; Ezr 6:22; Ezk 45:21; Ac 20:6 For seven days you are to eat unleavened bread with it, the bread of hardship — because you left the land of Egypt in a hurry16:3 Ex 12:11 — so that you may remember for the rest of your life the day you left the land of Egypt.
4No yeast is to be found anywhere in your territory for seven days,16:4 Ex 12:39; 13:7 and none of the meat you sacrifice in the evening of the first day is to remain until morning.16:4 Ex 12:10; Lv 7:17; 8:32
5You are not to sacrifice the Passover animal in any of the towns the Lord your God is giving you.
6Sacrifice the Passover animal only at the place where the Lord your God chooses to have his name dwell. Do this in the evening as the sun sets at the same time of day you departed from Egypt.
7You are to cook and eat it in the place the Lord your God chooses, and you are to return to your tents in the morning.
8Eat unleavened bread for six days. On the seventh day there is to be a solemn assembly to the Lord your God; do not do any work.
The Festival of Weeks
9“You are to count seven weeks, counting the weeks from the time the sickle is first put to the standing grain.16:9–12 Lv 23:15–21
10You are to celebrate the Festival of Weeks16:10 Ex 34:22; Nm 28:26; 2Ch 8:13 to the Lord your God with a freewill offering16:10 Ex 35:29; Lv 7:16; 22:21,23; Nm 15:3; Ezr 1:4,6; 8:28; Ps 54:6 that you give in proportion to how the Lord your God has blessed you.
11Rejoice16:11 Lv 23:40; Dt 12:12; 14:26; 26:11; 27:7 before the Lord your God in the place where he chooses to have his name dwell — you, your son and daughter, your male and female slave, the Levite within your city gates, as well as the resident alien, the fatherless, and the widow among you.
12Remember that you were slaves in Egypt; carefully follow these statutes.
The Festival of Shelters
13“You are to celebrate the Festival of Shelters16:13 Lv 23:34; Dt 31:10; 2Ch 8:13; Ezr 3:4; Zch 14:16–19 for seven days when you have gathered in everything from your threshing floor and winepress.16:13–15 Lv 23:33–43
14Rejoice during your festival — you, your son and daughter, your male and female slave, as well as the Levite, the resident alien, the fatherless, and the widow within your city gates.
16“All your males are to appear three times a year16:16 Ex 23:14,17; 34:23–24; 1Kg 9:25; Lk 2:42 before the Lord your God in the place he chooses: at the Festival of Unleavened Bread, the Festival of Weeks, and the Festival of Shelters. No one is to appear before the Lord empty-handed.16:16 Ex 3:21; 23:15; 34:20
17Everyone must appear with a gift suited to his means, according to the blessing the Lord your God has given you.
Appointing Judges and Officials
18“Appoint judges and officials for your tribes in all your towns the Lord your God is giving you. They are to judge the people with righteous judgment.
Forbidden Worship
21“Do not set up an Asherah of any kind of wood next to the altar you will build for the Lord your God,
22and do not set up a sacred pillar; the Lord your God hates them.16:21–22 Dt 7:1–5; 12:2–3; 2Kg 23:2–6
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