1Boasting is necessary, though it is not beneficial; but I will go on to visions and revelations Or fromof the Lord.

2I know a man in Christ, who fourteen years ago—whether in the body I do not know, or out of the body I do not know, God knows—such a man was caught up to the third heaven.

3And I know how such a man—whether in the body or apart from the body I do not know, God knows—

4was caught up into Paradise and heard inexpressible words, which a man is not permitted to speak.

5In behalf of such a man I will boast; but in my own behalf I will not boast, except regarding my weaknesses.

6For if I do wish to boast I will not be foolish, for I will be speaking the truth; but I refrain from this, so that no one will credit me with more than he sees in me or hears from me.

7Because of the extraordinary greatness of the revelations, for this reason, to keep me from exalting myself, there was given to me a thorn in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to Lit beattorment me—to keep me from exalting myself!

8Concerning this I pleaded with the Lord three times that it might leave me.

9And He has said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for power is perfected in weakness.” Most gladly, therefore, I will rather boast Lit inabout my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may dwell in me.

10Therefore I delight in weaknesses, in Or mistreatmentinsults, in distresses, in persecutions, in difficulties, in behalf of Christ; for when I am weak, then I am strong.

11I have become foolish; you yourselves compelled me. Actually I should have been commended by you, since I was in no respect inferior to the Or super-apostlesmost eminent apostles, even though I am a nobody.

12The distinguishing marks Lit of the apostleof a true apostle were performed among you with all perseverance, by Or confirming miraclessigns, wonders, and Or works of powermiracles.

13For in what respect were you treated as inferior to the rest of the churches, except that I myself did not become a burden to you? Forgive me this wrong!

14Here for this third time I am ready to come to you, and I will not be a burden to you; for I do not seek what is yours, but you; for children are not responsible to save up for their parents, but parents for their children.

15I will most gladly spend and be expended for your souls. If I love you more, am I to be loved less?

16But be that as it may, I did not burden you myself; nevertheless, devious person that I am, I took you in by deceit.

17Certainly I have not taken advantage of you through any of those whom I have sent to you, have I?

18I urged Titus to go, and I sent the brother with him. Titus did not take any advantage of you, did he? Did we not Lit walkconduct ourselves Or by the same Spiritin the same spirit and walk in the same steps?

19All this time Or have you been thinking...?you have been thinking that we are defending ourselves to you. Actually, it is in the sight of God that we have been speaking in Christ; and all for building you up, beloved.

20For I am afraid that perhaps when I come I may find you to be not what I wish, and may be found by you to be not what you wish; that perhaps there will be strife, jealousy, angry tempers, selfishness, slanders, gossip, arrogance, disturbances;

21I am afraid that when I come again my God may humiliate me before you, and I may mourn over many of those who have sinned in the past and not repented of the impurity, sexual immorality, and indecent behavior which they have practiced.